It was great to see / meet so many different groups and individuals at the recent LEADER Funding Information Session, and inspiring to hear about the range of initiatives in Skerries.
Interestingly, there were quite a few treasurers of various organisations, but also board and committee members. The groups included the Skerries Scouts, Skerries Active Retirement, Skerries Allotments, Skerries Mills Community Garden, the Holmpatrick Church of Ireland parish, Man-O-War GAA, as well as the organising Skerries Community Association with many of its committees, such as Skerries Tidy Towns, Skerries Age Friendly, Sustainable Skerries, Skerries Cycling Initiative and the Skerries Sustainable Energy Community Initiative.
This introduction into how to apply for money from LEADER was suggested by us here at Sustainable Skerries, and we are grateful to the Skerries Community Association for taking up the idea and putting on this event – and of course to Angela Manoli of the Fingal LEADER partnership.
The Skerries Community Association identified that an important way they can help its committees, and other local groups, is to make it easier to find sources of funding. Two of its committees, Skerries Autism Friendly Town & Sustainable Skerries, have successfully gained LEADER funding in recent years, so this workshop was a first initiative.
It can be very time consuming to obtain funding, which is a challenge for voluntary groups. The SCA says they hope to continue to help identify possible funding sources, and encourage collaboration and sharing of knowledge around it.
On the night, there were many specific questions – some of which we’ll mention below. Angela Manoli kindly shared her slide sets with us. If you have any questions, please do contact her via their online contact form.
Here are some things we learned during the evening:
- Angela & her colleagues at LEADER are very happy to discuss individual project ideas and how they might be adjusted (if necessary) so that they fit within LEADER’s funding criteria.
- It’s definitely worth getting in touch for a quick chat – before you spend a lot of time on your idea. In our experience, the first idea can morph quite a bit with their experienced help (for the better, of course).
- There are different levels of financial aid available, depending on whether you’re carrying out a feasibility study, running some training, or renovating a building, to give some examples.
- One important consideration is whether the project that you might be looking for funding for could displace someone who is already doing that.
- Right now, it looks as though there is less funding than there was in the last 3-year round, but that may change yet. Don’t let it put you off!
- Capacity-building for your group / team ranks highly.
- Overall, the focus seems to always be on what is most beneficial for the community. And sustainability comes into every single one of them!
And we are very grateful to Angela that she a) answered all our questions patiently on the night and b) allowed us to share her slides on procurement as well. Here they are:
Please join Sustainable Skerries, a committee of the Skerries Community Association, for the launch of our beach toy library, at Skerries South Strand, on Sunday 7th July at 11 am.
Beach toy libraries put unwanted toys to good use and help reduce plastic waste. Simply borrow the toys from the box, play with them, and return them when you are finished!
This beach toy library in Fenit, Co. Kerry, a cooperation between Fenit Town Hall and Fenit Town Conservation, reduced beach waste by over 70 %, according to Mary O’Brien Browne, Fenit Town Hall.
Donations of good quality beach toys would be greatly appreciated. If you can’t bring them on Sunday, please drop them into the box during the following week. If the box happens to be full please don’t leave them beside it, contact sustskerries@gmail.com and we’ll consider keeping some in reserve to replace toys that get worn out. We’ll be checking the box regularly.
With thanks to Fingal County Council for giving the Go-Ahead for this, and to Skerries Men’s Shed and Foróige for making/designing the sign that we’ll put beside the box.
We look forward to seeing you there!
Capture the Beauty of Our Community:
Enter Our Local Photo Competition!
Do you have an eye for beauty and a knack for capturing perfect moments?
We are excited to announce the second Sustainable Skerries photo competition – and we want YOU to participate!
Whether you are a seasoned photographer or an enthusiastic amateur, this competition is the perfect opportunity to showcase your talent.
We are looking for stunning images that highlight the essence of the central theme of this year’s Eco Festival: “Turning the tide together”.
How to Enter:
1. Take a Photo:
Capture a photo that represents the theme of the competition: Turning the Tide Together.
Your photo is your opportunity to tell a story about ordinary people taking action to protect our environment.
Capture moments and scenes that illustrate local efforts to fight climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution. Just make sure the photo was taken in Skerries, in 2023 or 2024, and relates to the central theme.
- Please note: If your photo features people, make sure you have received their permission to be photographed. (For guidance on this issue, visit dataprotection.ie)
We are grateful to Fingal County Council for their support for the 2024 Skerries Eco Festival Photo Challenge.
2. Submit Your Entry:
Email your photo to SustSkerries@gmail.com, with the subject line “Photo Competition Entry.” Please include your name, contact information, and a brief description of the photo (where it was taken and what it depicts), including the names of any people featured in the picture.
You can submit up to 3 photos.
By submitting photos, you agree that Sustainable Skerries can use your photographs online and offline (with credit to the photographer), and that they can be shown as part of the 2024 Skerries Eco Festival.
3. Deadline:
The deadline for submissions is Sunday 11 August 2024.
Make sure to get your entries to SustSkerries@gmail.com on time!
The ten best images will be printed on 8×12 blocks and be shown at an exhibition during the Skerries Eco Festival, which is taking place on 27-29 September.
All entries to the competition will be assessed by the CEO of Global Action Plan and local sustainability advocate, Hans Zomer, who will select the winners based on the criteria of relevance to the core theme, creativity, technical excellence and emotional impact. We are delighted that we have won him to be our adjudicator this year!
The ten best images will be printed on 8×12 blocks and be shown at an exhibition during the Skerries Eco Festival, which is taking place on 27-29 September – and then for two weeks in Skerries Mills!
The photographers whose photos are chosen for this exhibition will receive their printed pic, on an 8×12 block after the close of the Skerries Mills exhibition.
Don’t miss this chance to use your skills (and your lens) to shine a light on the uniqueness of our community, and the beauty of people taking action for a better world.
We are delighted to announce that the Jim Quigley Volunteers of the Year 2024 here in Skerries are Charlie and Marion Heasman! Below a short explanation about the award, one picture of the awards ceremony, and the nomination received by the judges.
Jim Quigley was a champion of community development; a larger than life personality who was a dreamer and a doer; an idealist and an activist. 1970, Jim married Brigid Carolan and shortly afterwards the couple came to live in Skerries, purchasing their home in the newly built Hillside Estate. He was a Director of the Skerries Community Association for 22 years and Chairperson for ten of those years and worked on many, many projects. Perhaps the most visible legacy of his work in Skerries is the Community Centre. In 1977, the Skerries Development and Community Association set up a sub-committee to look at the needs of their fast-growing town. It was finally opened in 1982. Every year, the SCA selects a volunteer, or volunteers, who are announced at its AGM.
Charlie and Marion’s dedication to volunteering has left an indelible mark on the community of Skerries. Their passion for biodiversity and their tireless efforts have resulted in numerous positive changes and a profound impact on the local environment.
Over the years, they have become well-known advocates for the Ballast Pit, leading nearly a dozen biodiversity walks in the area. These walks not only educate the community about the local ecosystem but also inspire an appreciation for the natural world.
One of the most significant impacts has been the establishment of pollinator corridors for the Large Carder Bee, creating new habitats that support these vital pollinators. Hundreds of school children in Skerries are now actively engaged in bee conservation efforts, thanks to Charlie and Marion’s initiative. They painstakingly reached out to every school in the area, nurturing relationships and cultivating a sense of responsibility among the students. The result is a flourishing wildflower meadow at Skerries Educate Together, now in its second year, where children actively participate in nurturing the local environment.
Furthermore, they have contributed to the creation of two new festivals in Skerries – the Skerries Bee Festival and the Scarecrow Festival. These events not only bring the community together but also raise awareness about biodiversity.
Charlie and Marion have touched the lives of numerous people in Skerries. They operate a Pollinator-Friendly Gardening WhatsApp group, connecting like-minded individuals who aim to enhance biodiversity in their gardens. Their expertise and support are invaluable, particularly in initiatives like the Skerries Open Orchards Project, where they played an integral role in planting 100 fruit and nut trees across eight mini orchards in Skerries.
Charlie and Marion have also embraced new technologies and channels to reach more people, co-running the Instagram account @SkerriesBees, which serves as an educational platform and a source of inspiration for the community.
Their efforts were further recognized when the National Biodiversity DataCentre, responsible for the All-Ireland Pollinator Plan, chose Skerries for their first-ever Wild Bee Festival in 2022, an event they later transformed into the annual Skerries Bee Festival in 2023. They were also invited to speak at the national Wild Bee Festival in Tralee in 2023, and at biodiversity events in Clare and Kerry this year.
Their collaborations with Fingal County Council have resulted in tangible change, such as the reduction in roadside verge mowing. They were instrumental in establishing a pollinator-friendly planting trial in Turvey Natural Reserve, for which they supplied the kidney vetches, of which they grew some 1,500 over the last two years. More kidney vetches were also planted in Rogerstown Park.
Perhaps most remarkably, their love for bees and the environment has had a ripple effect on the entire community. Biodiversity has become a central concern in Skerries, as evident in the creation of a pollinator-friendly garden at the Community Centre, with the involvement of children attending Montessori/Playgroup programs; wildflower areas in most schools in Skerries, established with active help from Charlie and Marion; relaxed mowing regimes voted in by a number of residents’ associations; stretches of the South Strand, Skerries Mills / Townparks and Mourne View being planted up with kidney vetch and knapweed plugs.
And it’s not just about biodiversity – Charlie dedicated four years volunteering with Fáilte Isteach, teaching English to immigrants locally, demonstrating their commitment to fostering inclusivity in the community. This is in a way being continued now through the Skerries Community Garden, where they organised a course for Ukrainian refugees living in Skerries last year, which was very well received, as well as one with International Protection Applicants living locally this year.
The impact is also palpable in this note from Christine, mother of two and Skerries resident:
Charlie and Marion are like the granny and grandad of biodiversity in Skerries. In a town where many people don’t have their family living nearby, they have naturally created a sense of family and togetherness that many of us cherish. They’ve voluntarily come along to people’s gardens (invited of course) to help us figure out wildflower meadows or how to rethink more nature-friendly gardens. Last year they grew 1500 kidney vetch plug plants on their own initiative and ‘borrowed’ space in some gardens to create wildlife corridors across the town for the large carder bee. The Gardening for Pollinators WhatsApp group is often ‘hopping’ with activity when kids or adults alike spot one of the beautiful bees in a place we didn’t anticipate. … Apparently, bees can remember human faces so when we see Charlie and Marion just walking around on the wildlife corridor up at Barnageeragh or at the Ballast pit we fully suspect the bees also recognise them. We always learn a bit more about nature just through talking to Charlie and Marion and part their company with a smile and an echo of their laughter. Their approach is literally from the ground up and it has been the best form of environmental engagement a town could ask for!
Here are just some glimpses of the many things Charlie and Marion were involved in over the years:
While we conduct biodiversity walks on a regular basis through the summer months, yesterday’s was perhaps the nicest yet.
For one thing we had a beautiful warm, sunny day; so warm in fact that quite a few of those people booked went to the beach instead. This meant that we had a relatively small group of some dozen or 15 people. That’s actually okay in a way; smaller groups are both more manageable and intimate, we all enjoyed the occasion.
The other reason the walk was memorable was that it is a brand new biodiversity site in the town, we were keen to see what it looks like now and how it progresses over time. It also lies at the extreme North-western end of the town and effectively extends our biodiversity corridor as far as Ardgillan.
The Hamilton Hill Estate is a relative new-build, and house construction was completed a few years ago; the tidying up and landscaping work continues and at the time of writing is just about complete. Part of the site could not be built on because it’s an old landfill and was thus spared development. Instead Fingal County Council had it turned into an amenity area which includes a basketball court and an extensive wildflower meadow.
The somewhat dated satellite image below shows the area clearly; the brown area at bottom right which doesn’t yet show the basketball court next to the road and the meadow running up the slope to the railway line.
The meadow was seeded with wildflowers some time last year which means that this will be its first full year in flower. While the seeds obviously took very well, there was very little flora showing this early except masses of Oxeye daises; good for pollinators but not of very much interest to the Bumblebees which we were looking for. Between all 15 of us I think we found a paltry three! Not to worry; the other wildflowers will soon be in bloom.
From here we walked North-west to the other, slightly smaller brown area, where we found a different story. Below is a closer look:
More bare earth can clearly be seen. Quite why it was bulldozed, levelled and left no-one seems to know, but that’s what happened. Wildflowers quickly recolonised it from the natural seedbank that was there in the soil all along, and today it looks like this…
…and this is where we found our Bumblebees. And Butterflies. And Hoverflies. And so much more.
Sustainable Skerries member Miriam had brought her two children and husband along, and it was Cormac who stole the show with a photo, using his phone, taking a picture of two Hoverflies making some more Hoverflies:
It may seem strange to think that bulldozing an area into submission ultimately encourages wildlife but in this case that’s exactly what has happened. Wildflowers are outcompeted by heavy grass or woody plants such as Gorse and Bramble and have to patiently wait their chance for some sort of disturbance. In days gone by this disturbance would have been provided by the likes of Wild Boar digging or large herbivores churning up the ground. They’re long gone; here heavy machinery has done the job instead.
If left alone this area will eventually return to Gorse and Bramble. A good management regime might be to divide the area up and actually bulldoze different sections in rotation. Those decisions are not up to me but one would hope that FCC will do the right thing to preserve it.
In the meantime nature is being given a chance, people and their dogs (if they have one) can use the space, and children can chase Butterflies or, if they’re brave enough, catch Bumblebees in jam jars.
The next Biodiversity Walk will take place on Fri 7 June, 7 pm. It’s part of our First Fridays for Future series.
And maybe you can join us for a “Pint for the Planet” afterwards! (Location to be decided after the walk.)
Skerries group praised for its climate actions, coming 7th in a nationwide climate competition.
Recently, we took part in the Climate Heroes event. Under the stewardship of committee member Miriam Sweeney, we came 7th out of 59 teams in total! Committee member Hans Zomer writes:
Along with volunteers from community groups in 17 counties across Ireland, the members of “Sustainable Skerries” teamed up to combat consumption and take small steps to change their lives, their communities and the world.
Our friendly neighbourhood volunteers took part in the nationwide “Climate Heroes” competition organised by the charity Global Action Plan.
The Skerries team was one of 11 teams from Fingal, who together logged over 16,000 climate smart micro actions, saving more than 15.5 tonnes of CO2 emissions – roughly as much CO₂e as is emitted by flying all the way around the world 1.6 times.
This result meant Fingal was the highest scoring County in the nation, for the second year in a row. Indeed, 5 of the top 7 teams in the country are from Fingal!
“Taking part in Climate Heroes made me more aware of the small practical changes I could make as an individual. When my small actions were added to the lifestyle changes that others were making, the resulting reduction in CO2 emissions were surprisingly significant,” said Máire Jones, one of the Sustainable Skerries team members.
On average, each Sustainable Skerries participant saved some 193 kg of CO2e emissions – well above the average for all the competition participants (which was 97.5 kg per person). If people continue this commitment for the full year, it would result in a saving of 5 tonnes of CO2e emissions – a big chunk out of the average annual per capita emissions in Ireland, which is 11,900 tonnes.
The Sustainable Skerries climate heroes selected actions from a menu of 40 activities, which had been assigned average emissions rates and were themed around transportation, food, shopping, and energy. Participants could see the consequences of their actions in real time, compare them against their teammates and other groups, and visualise how small actions taken collectively can pack a powerful punch.
Supported by funding from Irish Aid, the competition was accompanied by webinars that explored the global dimension of climate change and spotlighted the amazing local work of citizens across Ireland.
“Our Climate Heroes have reduced their carbon footprints significantly, and more importantly have built a sense of collective engagement, community and empowerment. Their enthusiasm and dedication underscores the vital role of individual and collective actions in addressing the climate crisis,” said Alex Whyatt, Global Citizenship Coordinator at Global Action Plan.
“In our webinars, we saw the amazing work that groups across the country are doing to make their communities more sustainable, inclusive and future-focused,” Whyatt concluded.
Reflecting on the broader impact of the challenge, Hans Zomer, CEO at Global Action Plan and himself a Skerries resident, expressed gratitude to all participants:
“The actions of the hundreds of people that took part in this unique challenge serve as an inspiration to us all. Sometimes global problems such as climate change can be overwhelming, but the people who took part in the the Climate Heroes showed that each and every one of us has the power to effect meaningful change.”
“As the world confronts the urgent imperative of climate action, volunteers like these Climate Heroes give us hope and show what can be achieved if we work together.”
In our series of blog posts about the 2023 Skerries Eco Festival, Sustainable Skerries committee member Evelyn Cottell sums up the first three of our nine wonderful Sunday Afternoon Talks . She writes:
The Eco Talks session took place on Sunday 3rd September, in The Little Theatre. In the nearby Old Schoolhouse, ECO Fair stalls were in full swing, facilitating a flow of people in and out of the two events, according to personal time and interest. Events aimed to inform on a wide range of topics including conservation of energy; marine; river and birdlife; biodiversity, waste reduction & management, the work of Skerries Tidy Towns and on promotion of active travel. The extent of local group initiatives and activities, which are establishing strong roots, were presented. This session also aimed to inspire residents to take further action to protect and enhance our town’s natural beauty and sustainability.
Nine speakers, including local and external experts, gave short presentations, followed by Q & A’s. Here are my summaries of the first three:
Branches of Hope: How planting trees can help turn the tide of the climate crisis- Sabine McKenna
Sustainable Skerries chair Sabine McKenna opened the session with a subject close to her heart: The Skerries Open Orchards Project.
Sabine traced the development of the Skerries Open Orchards Project (SkOOP), one of the many initiatives of Sustainable Skerries (SuSk), from its beginnings in November 2021, when money became available from ChangeX/Accenture.
Over 100 trees had been planted by spring of 2023, in a total of seven mini orchards (this number has risen to 150 trees in ten orchards since). These trees will provide free fruit to local residents and greenery to the open spaces in our town, and there are other benefits too. A newly planted tree will offer some extra pollination opportunities and absorb a small amount of carbon dioxide as well as rainwater that might otherwise have stayed on the surface. And as the trees grow, so do these positive effects.
Thanks to the SkOOP team and smaller groups of local residents in each area, the young trees are now thriving in Kelly’s Bay (near the bus stop), at the Ballast Pit pedestrian crossing, in Mourne View (x2), in Skerries Rock (The Lawn and The Vale), in Selskar Court, in St. Patricks Close, Ardgillan View, Downside, Townparks / Newtown Parks and Greenlawns. They are not just apple trees, but also pear, plum, damson and haze. Sabine stressed that this would not be possible without the local volunteers who guard and water and weed the trees, nor without the support from Fingal County Council.
The existing mini orchards encourage further use of green spaces and provide opportunities for residents, old and new, to meet and work together towards enhancing and protecting their natural environment. Sustainable Skerries are looking forward to hearing from people who are interested in setting up a mini orchard in their own area.
Would you like to help? Let us know at www.SustainableSkerries.com/orchards or write to sustskerries@gmail.com
- Skerries Open Orchards Project – Sabine McKenna ⬅ Click to open in new tab
‘Re-wiggling’ the Townparks Stream- Charlie Heasman (SuSk, & Skerries Mills Community Garden)
Second speaker of the afternoon was Charlie Heasman, best known for his local work on biodiversity, including conservation work on the rare Carder bee and establishing the Skerries wild meadows and the Skerries Mills Community garden. However, in keeping with the festival’s water theme, Charlie presented a fascinating talk on “‘Re-wiggling’ the Townparks Stream”.
Several aerial maps and photos were shown of 3 rivers- Broadmeadows (Dunshaughlin/Swords/Malahide); the Boyne (Kildare/Meath/Louth) and Skerries only stream- the Townparks Mill Stream (known locally as the Brook). Familiar with all 3 water courses, and having canoed the course of the Boyne with his wife Marion, he pointed out how few curves and bends there are on these rivers. Historically, many rivers here and in UK have been artificially straightened (Approx. 60% in UK– BBC2 documentary, The Lakes with Simon Reeve), in order to drain farmland as rapidly as possible after heavy rain. Unfortunately, this can have disastrous consequences for towns and villages downstream. These natural floodplains normally hold and release flood water slowly thus mitigating the flow; by speeding up water runoff during and after heavy rain the incidence of flash flooding further downriver is dramatically increased.
This has also come at a significant cost to the environment. In its natural state (subject to topography) a river will have fast and slow sections; pools and rapids; curves and eddies, all providing different habitats for different types of aquatic life. The Boyne was no exception before it was canalised, work starting in 1969. Salmon and trout in particular need fast, well oxygenated gravel beds on which to spawn; the “improvement” works destroyed these beds and today salmon and sea trout are no longer found in the upper reaches of the river above Trim.
Restoring rivers by ‘re-wiggling’ adds curves to slow down the flow, allows the river to deposit its sediment on the banks and reduces the risk of flooding downstream. ‘Re-wiggling ‘also creates a greater level of habitat diversity, making rivers more hospitable to more species. Adding vegetation, trees and natural flood management measures can all help increase biodiversity. So nature needs its randomness, and natural rivers are healthy rivers. An ecological study of the Townparks Mill stream area, commissioned by Fingal County Council and carried out by Coiscéim Consulting (Ecology and Hydromorphology Services), included as assessment of the suitability of re-wiggling the Brook. Their report is due in the near future.
- Update May 2024: Coiscéim Consulting have recently published their report “Skerries Town Parks Biodiversity Action Plan 2024-2026”
Pedal Power: Tips on Bike Repairs, Safety, and All-weather cycling- Michael McKenna (Skerries Cycling Initiative)
Michael McKenna gave a practical talk on “Pedal Power: Tips on Bike Repairs, Safety, and All-weather cycling”. This presentation nicely complimented the concurrent Bike Repair Workshop, at the Skerries Cycling Initiative (SCI) Bike Shed, behind the Old Schoolhouse.
The objectives of SCI are to (i) develop safer routes to schools, shops, train station and neighbouring towns and (ii) engage with Active Travel and Greenway projects. Michael’s presentation focussed on key practical aspects of cycling safely. These include the safe functioning of all parts of the bike itself (e.g. Saddle, brakes, lights, gears, chain, foot straps, wheels & tyres), using the bicycle “M” check model schematic (www.cycleright.ie). The next safety aspect is “BEING SEEN”- an arms distance from the road edge and in poor light, by wearing bright clothes and lights. And twinning “BEING SEEN” is “BE SEEING”, i.e. observe and anticipate when cycling, practise looking behind and using hand signals, without wobbling, and communicate clearly with other road users via hand signals and eye contact. Avoid blind zones by never moving up / staying on the inside of long vehicles when turning left. Carry a rain jacket and for longer journeys, a repair kit / spare tube / or contact number to call. And finally, wear a properly fitting bike helmet. Michael finished by briefing on the Community Bike Workshop, which he runs, to provide a local place to get help with any bike issues. Here tools are available to use freely and parts are accessible at reasonable costs or no cost at all! He encourages “learning by doing”- fixing brakes, punctures, chains, pedals, gears etc. A final, but much appreciated function of Bike Workshops is to re-home donated bikes.
Can you help or do you need help? Emails skerriescycling@gmail.com to become part of the Bike Shop WhatsApp group. Follow on FB skerriescyclinginitiative
- Update: Due to the impossibility of securing insurance cover for bicycle repair unless a qualified and insured bicycle mechanic is carrying out the repairs, SCI will not be in a position to run the workshop on a regular basis. SCI may however, be able to organise occasional workshops in partnership with a fulltime bike repair entity such as a bike shop or a social enterprise which have their own insurance cover.
- In the months after the Festival, SCI, with funding from Fingal County Council, engaged the Irish Centre for Cycling to provide a five lesson course for adult cyclists. The course was held during December 2023 and Jan 2024. We were delighted that several international protection applicants were able to successfully participate in the course.
- Pedal Power: Tips on Bike Repairs, Safety, and All-Weather Cycling. – Michael McKenna (Skerries Cycling Initiative ) ⬅ Click to open in new tab
Stay tuned to our blog as posts about more of those valuable talks will be published over the next while!
Sustainable Skerries and the Skerries Cycling Initiative are committees of the Skerries Community Association.
Join Marion and Charlie Heasman, who are the driving forces behind our Pollinator Action Plan, for the first Sustainable Skerries biodiversity walk of the year – this time in Hamilton Hill!
- Sun 19 May 2024, 4 pm
- Meet at the pedestrian lights, Skerries Educate Together N.S.
- Wear sensible shoes, bring rain gear if necessary!
Get your tickets on Eventbrite or join us on the day. We are asking for €5 per adult, if possible, to support our work. Thank you!
Charlie writes:
We are pleased to hold our first ever Bumblebee Walk on the Hamilton Hill Estate where we have a whole new area of pollinator habitat. Incorporated in the newly completed Multi Use Games Area is a large wildflower meadow which will flower for the first time this year.
Our recorders regularly spot the Large Carder Bee in the locality and it is hoped that the area will become a stronghold for this threatened species of Bumblebee along with all the other pollinators and become an extension of our existing biodiversity corridor..
Come along to find out more.
Planting for pollinators, planting apple trees, leaving the dandelions on our existing green spaces are all part of greening our town, but something else is happening underfoot … Hans Zomer draws our eyes to more concrete facts. He writes:
Did you know that there is also another quiet revolution happening in our town?
More and more people in Skerries are calling for “depaving” — rolling back the tendency to cover our gardens and streets with concrete or stones, and reclaiming paved surfaces for nature.
And their motive is not just aesthetics; it has also got to do with adjusting to our future of extreme weather events. After all, the impermeable surfaces that blanket our streets, gardens and footpaths – such as concrete, tarmac and stone slabs – contribute to flooding and biodiversity loss.
Rain that falls on covered surfaces runs off immediately, and risks overwhelming our drainage systems. In contrast, green spaces and natural gardens soak up the rainfall, reducing the amount of runoff and the resulting risk of flooding in our town.
But the benefits of depaving extend beyond flood resilience. Green spaces created through depaving projects provide sanctuaries for native flora and fauna, and capture the dust and pollutants that otherwise would have ended up in our watercourses.
What’s more, the scientific evidence that green spaces are better for our mental health than built up environments is mounting. Researchers have also found that green public spaces encourage people to walk rather than drive, meaning people take more exercise.
In short, the time has come to heed the call of “depaving”; to peel back the layers of concrete, and “pave the way” for a brighter, greener tomorrow for everyone.
Depaving in Pierce County, Washington. Image: Wikipedia, By STORM Outreach – https://www.flickr.com/photos/132714403@N02/46093120691/, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=124717459
Sustainable Skerries made a submission to the draft Climate Action Plan (see below).
The acknowledgement stated: “All submissions will be reviewed by the Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications, and may inform updates to the final version of this year’s Plan.”
Let’s hope it will make a difference! Here is our submission:
Sustainable Skerries, a committee of the Skerries Community Association, based in North County Dublin, welcomes the opportunity to comment on the draft Climate Action Plan 2024 (‘CAP24’). It has many positive aspects, including increased focus on the role of local authorities and citizen engagement, and additional actions and key performance indicators compared with CAP23. Some suggestions to further strengthen CAP24 are set out below.
- The role of local authorities and tracking of their action plans
In October 2023 Sustainable Skerries responded (here) to the Fingal County Council Draft Climate Action Plan 2024-2029 (‘FCC’s draft plan’). In that context, it is positive that CAP24 recognises the key role of local authorities in addressing climate change and the need for training and capacity building for local authority staff and elected members (chapter 19).
On p.385 CAP24 states “local authorities will devise an approach for the annual implementation of actions, track progress through KPIs, and report on progress at local and national levels”. Sustainable Skerries felt that FCC’s draft climate action plan could be improved in that regard. For that reason, we suggest that at national level, a demand is added that all actions in the local authority climate action plans be linked to specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bound goals. Multiple actions in the draft Fingal plan are currently too vague with no targets specified.
Actions in all local authority plans must thus also be weighted in their impact so that a report on the progress can reflect in a quantifiable manner how much mitigation, or what progress with adaptation, has been made. Additionally, it is meaningless to report that “20% of all actions have progressed” if any specific action only moves the needle a tiny bit. Indeed, there is no indication across the multitude of actions in Fingal’s draft plan as to what actions take priority or are considered most impactful, again emphasising the need to carry out an impact assessment for each action e.g., in terms of emissions or energy efficiency. Local authority action plans should be mandated to include prioritisation. This should also help with prioritisation and informing where budgets are spent. KPIs need appropriate target ranges set in advance. We call upon national agencies to support local authorities in developing meaningful KPIs. - The impact of data centre electricity demand on emissions
Several submissions to FCC’s draft plan, including from Sustainable Skerries, raised concerns about the contribution of data centres to emissions. We note that CAP24 mentions data centres explicitly only once (p.52), even though the SEAI’s National Energy Projections 2023 highlight that the achievement of the electricity sector’s carbon budget will be heavily influenced by datacentre demand. We request that section 12.4.1.3 of CAP24 on electricity demand management explicitly covers actions related to datacentre electricity demand. - Decarbonising the aviation sector
We note that Dublin Airport and the impact of air travel on greenhouse gas emissions are not mentioned at all in FCC’s draft plan, again this was raised in several submissions to FCC. We note that CAP24 recognises the importance of international co-operation, including EU regulations, in decarbonising the aviation sector. However, the only concrete measure that appears to be mentioned is the use of sustainable aviation fuels (p.281). However, there is still considerable uncertainty as to the emissions reduction impact from sustainable aviation fuels, as well as other challenges
related to sourcing them, therefore experts believe that other mitigation measures also need to be considered e.g., Sustainable Aviation Fuel: How Sustainable Is It Really? | IBA. This includes aviation demand management, on which CAP24 is silent, even though the DAA has requested permission for an increase in the passenger cap on Dublin airport, which appears incompatible with climate targets – Plans to expand Dublin Airport clash with global effort to slow climate change – Dublin Inquirer. We ask that the topic of decarbonisation of the aviation sector be more fully explored in CAP24, including consideration of additional actions such as the potential for demand management. - Community Engagement
Sustainable Skerries welcomes chapter 9 on Citizen Engagement and the expected outcome of “delivering the vision of climate action for Ireland through the shared values of fairness, collaboration and positive change” (p.99). Like FCC’s draft plan, CAP24 focuses actions in this area on communication and engagement. These are necessary but not sufficient for action, people also need to have the facilities/infrastructure to be empowered to affect change. We ask that this is more explicitly recognised in CAP24, and sufficient support provided to local authorities and to community groups to enable them to implement new facilities such as the provision/expansion of community repair and recycling spaces, to facilitate behavioural change.
It is important to recognise that high emitting sectors such as transport and agriculture, and the increased usage of data centres, are providing goods and services to consumers and households. Therefore significant change is required at the household and community level to achieve carbon budgets. It is positive that CAP24 recognises the need for further social and behavioural research to identify and address barriers to policy implementation (p.111). We suggest that more emphasis is placed on this aspect of CAP24, as without overcoming social barriers (such as concerns regarding financial costs and practical inconvenience or mistaken beliefs about climate change), the many technical solutions proposed are unlikely to be successful. Additionally, whilst the community climate action fund is welcome, community groups are usually time-constrained volunteers, who need practical as well as financial support to contribute to climate action, e.g., direct access to specialist
expertise in relevant areas or the possibility of using climate-action funds for paying for admin support .
Conclusion
Sustainable Skerries recognises the many positive aspects of CAP24 and acknowledges the considerable work that has gone into producing it. We hope that our comments are useful in improving it even further.
Sustainable Skerries 